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Published on:

August 2, 2024

Viraaj Vashishth

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Govt. Schemes

Top Government Schemes for Business Growth in India 2024

India's economic landscape has been evolving dynamically, with the government playing a leading role in expanding business. The state has implemented various plans aimed at enhancing entrepreneurship and promoting small and medium enterprises. The government plans for business are tailored to help firms prosper by giving them monetary assistance, and infrastructural support and making compliance easier.

1. Startup India Initiative

Startup India is one of several Indian government schemes introduced in 2016 to promote startup businesses. It focuses on cutting red tape, access to finance and giving tax breaks for start-up companies. Since its launch, the plan also backed several start-ups including OYO Rooms and Byju's which have massively scaled up generating huge job opportunities and provided a substantial boost to the economy. Startups under this scheme earn tax exemptions for three years consecutively under Section 80 IAC of the Income Tax Act. Additionally, there is simplified compliance through mobile apps and portals and access to a wide network of incubators as well as funding agencies.

Eligibility Requirements

To be eligible, the business must have been incorporated as a private limited company, registered partnership firm or limited liability partnership. It should be less than 10 years old and have an annual turnover not exceeding INR 100 crores.

2. Make in India

Make in India was founded in the year of 2014. The main objective of this initiative is to make India a global manufacturing hub. It has focused mainly on these areas including automotive, textiles and pharmaceuticals with outstanding projects such as bringing up global giants like Apple and Samsung to set up major manufacturing plants in the country leading to increased FDI inflows to record levels.

Incentives for Manufacturers

Furthermore, there are multiple incentives offered by these government schemes for business e.g. financial support; subsidies; and infrastructure development among others while easing the regulation framework for foreign direct investments (FDI) attraction.

Challenges and Future Prospects

The success of Make in India notwithstanding, there are challenges such as infrastructure bottlenecks and regulatory hurdles that it struggles with. The government is consistently addressing these concerns and seeks to strengthen its manufacturing base even further by 2024.

3. Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan

In 2020, Atmanirbhar Bharat or Self-Reliant India was declared to make India autonomous. This highlights a reduction in import dependency and an encouragement of local manufacturing. The program has had a huge impact with several businesses benefiting from financial aid and subsidies. It has resulted in economic growth as well as job creation through the rise in domestic production.

Programs under Atmanirbhar Bharat

These include financial incentives for boosting domestic production through the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme and credit facilities to businesses hit by the pandemic under the Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS).

Financial Assistance And Subsidies

The scheme attracts substantial subsidies and financial assistance to firms. For instance, the PM SVANidhi scheme extends micro-credit to street vendors thereby improving their business prospects.

4. The Digital India

Digital India, which was launched in 2015, plans to turn India into a digitally empowered society. It is aimed at creating digital infrastructure, promoting e-governance and encouraging digital literacy.

Thus far, the Digital India campaign has registered major achievements such as widespread adoption of digital payments and growth in digital services. For instance, Paytm and BharatPe have grown quickly as a result of this initiative in the form of startups.

Supporting Businesses

Better digital infrastructure enables businesses to comply more easily with regulations and simplifies business processes. Additionally, several incubators and accelerators support tech startups under this initiative.

Challenges And Future Directions

Though it has made tremendous progress so far, some challenges such as the digital divide as well as cyber security remain. The government is looking at improving on various aspects like extending rural areas’ access to digital infrastructure while enhancing its security against cyber threats.

5. Mudra Yojana

Mudra Yojana (MY) is a project that started in 2015 to financially support micro and small industries. There are three kinds of loans available: Shishu (up to INR 50,000), Kishore (INR 50,000-INR 5 lakh), and Tarun (INR 5 lakh-INR 10 lakh).

Procedure for Loan Application and Disbursement

Through government schemes for business like these, government subsidy loan for start up businesses can be obtained through banks and other financial institutions by eligible businesses. It is a simple procedure with a borrower-friendly process which requires only minimum documentation.

The Implication on the Small Businesses

The policy has fostered small enterprise growth as well as entrepreneurship in general. Through supporting millions of firms with credit, it has enabled them to expand and generate employment.

Challenges And Solutions

Despite its achievements, the scheme encounters problems including non-performing assets (NPAs) and a lack of information among potential beneficiaries. The government is working on this issue by carrying out awareness campaigns and improving monitoring systems.

Government Subsidy Loans for Start-Up Businesses in 2024

To promote the growth of startup businesses, the Indian Government has introduced many subsidy loan schemes. Among other things, these schemes aim to offer financial assistance and incentives to young entrepreneurs who want to start their own businesses. These are:

1. CGTMSE

The purpose of CGTMSE is to give banks and other financial institutions credit guarantees on loans made to micro and small enterprises so as to encourage them to lend more aggressively. Through it, new as well as existing micro and small enterprises can access credit without collateral and risk being borne by lenders is minimized. Applications can be made through participating banks and financial institutions.

2. Soft Loan Fund for Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSME’s) – SIDBI Make in India SMILE

The soft loan fund of SIDBI Make in India for MSMEs called “SMILE” offers soft loans to meet the debt-equity ratio required as well as term loan requirements of these micro, small and medium enterprises(MSMEs).It has low interest rates, extended repayment periods and flexible terms making it a lucrative choice for startups in the manufacturing and services sectors.Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) is accepting applications.

3. Pradhan Mantri Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP)

Pradhan Mantri Employment Generation Programme(PMEGP) provides subsidy linked credit facilities to new entrepreneurs who are engaged in starting micro enterprises in the non-farm sector. The scheme is open to a wide category of individuals including those above 18 years old; members belonging to self-help groups, institutions and cooperatives. Subsidies range between 15% and 35% depending upon location/entrepreneur category with respect to project cost.Applications can be forwarded using Khadi & Village Industries Commission(KVIC), District Industries Centers(DICs) or banks.

Conclusion

To put it more straight, the Indian government has achieved a lot in terms of providing government schemes for entrepreneurship development in India and business support initiatives towards the implementation of the ones discussed. From money to roads and buildings, these schemes present many advantages. The policies are still being transformed by the government to address new challenges and encourage startups.

In summary, the future looks bright with some upcoming projects that enhance the ease of doing business even further. By making use of these government schemes, entrepreneurs will grow their businesses better than ever before. Informing oneself and skilfully traversing these operations would most likely increase one’s chances of succeeding as well as boosting India’s economy through her economic growth.

FAQs

1. What are the best Indian government programs for developing a company?

These include Start-up India, Make in India, Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan, Digital India, Stand Up India and Mudra Yojana.

2. How does the Startup India initiative help new businesses?

The Startup India project offers tax exemptions to start-ups; simplifies compliance procedures thereby increasing speed to market; and provides access to an incubating network and funding agencies, which is provided by these government schemes for new businesses.

3. Which schemes of the government are available for startup businesses?

Startup India, Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan and Stand Up India scheme are among the government schemes that cater to startup businesses.

4. Do new companies in India get loans on a subsidy basis from the government?

Yes, under such schemes as Mudra Yojana and Stand Up India, new companies can access government-subsidized loans.

5. What are the Indian Government Schemes for Small Businesses?

The government of India has also formulated several schemes for small businesses like Mudra Yojana, Stand Up India, Digital India etc., which provide financial support and infrastructural facilities to them.

6. How does the Make in India initiative help manufacturers?

Financial support, subsidies, infrastructure development and a simplified regulatory framework are offered under the Make in India initiative to help manufacturers.

7. Who qualifies to apply under the Stand Up India scheme?

To qualify to apply for the above scheme applicants must be SC/ST or women entrepreneurs; while their business should be a “green field” project in manufacturing; services or trading sectors

8. What is the advantage of the Digital India initiative to business?

Better digital infrastructure, improved e-governance and initiatives like incubators & funding for tech startups through various incubation and funding programs have been made possible with the Digital India initiative.